Research Insights

When the Machine Becomes the Portfolio Manager

Today, machines are not only processing data but interpreting narratives, forecasting returns, and constructing investment theses once reserved for humans. This paper examines how AI is reshaping the role of the discretionary PM, arguing that the edge isn’t disappearing — it’s migrating.

Buy and “Hold On for Dear Life”? Think Again!

Today, phrases like “HODL” and “buy the dip” have become rallying cries for equity investors. But is this mindset always correct? Could there come a time when buying dips or holding at all costs turns out to be a mistake? To dig deeper, let’s look at insights from Michael Mauboussin and Dan Callahan’s recent paper, Drawdowns & Recoveries: Base Rates for Bottoms and Bounces, and consider what the evidence tells us about the nature of drawdowns and recoveries.

Thematic Investing: a Risk-Based Perspective

Candès, Hastie, Hogan, Kahn, Luo, and Spector develop a novel framework to measure whether thematic baskets capture real, coherent risks that matter for investors. Their findings challenge conventional risk models and highlight both the dangers and opportunities of betting on investment “themes.”

Improving Buffer Strategies: Pay Attention to the Tails!

Buffer ETFs have become one of the fastest-growing product lines in finance. But what risks are buffer investors carrying without realizing it? Let's zoom in on the two areas where they fall short and propose potential solutions that seek to address these issues.

A TIPS Ladder Plus Stocks: Retirement Planning Solved?

A sufficient portfolio consists solely of a ladder of inflation-indexed bonds, such as U.S. Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS), and a stock market index fund. We explain theoretically and demonstrate empirically how this strategy is less risky and more effective at maximizing lifetime retirement income than are methods commonly used by financial advisors.

A Golden Opportunity to Upgrade a 60/40?

Our friends Corey Hoffstein and Rodrigo Gordillo over at Return Stacked have done some interesting research on the potential for gold to improve your run-of-the-mill [...]

ESG Metrics: Just Information or Value-Added Investment Intelligence?

As portfolios incorporate more sustainability data—from climate impact assessments to labor practices and board diversity metrics—a critical question emerges: Does this wealth of ESG information actually enhance portfolio performance, or is it merely additional data without tangible investment value?

Why did credit marketplaces ditch peer-to-peer?

Most platforms now intermediate—pooling loans into short-dated portfolios and, increasingly, offering bank-like products that absorb liquidity risk. Why did credit marketplaces evolve away from pure peer-to-peer? This paper quantifies the welfare value of those design choices.

Equity duration and predictability

Equity duration has increased dramatically. As firms reinvest more and delay payouts to the future, asset prices become more sensitive to changes in expected returns rather than fundamentals.

Designing Risk Scenarios

This paper rethinks how financial regulators should design stress tests. Rather than treating stress testing as a pass/fail assessment, the authors show it should be viewed as an exercise in information gathering.

Unlocking REIT Returns: Real Estate Investment Factors

Letdin, Seagraves, and Sirmans advanced our understanding of REIT asset pricing by developing and rigorously testing six REIT-specific return factors—size, value, momentum, earnings quality, low volatility, and short-term reversal—using decades of data.

Hindsight and Survivorship Biases in Managed Futures

Handy and Meksi provided a clear warning: relying on past performance to select CTAs is a strategy fraught with risk, largely due to behavioral biases that distort our perception of skill and persistence. For investors, the lesson is to stay humble, diversify, and focus on robust processes rather than chasing yesterday’s winners.

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