Behavioral Finance

Leader-Follower Dynamics in Shareholder Activism

Activists do not need formal coordination to act together. Instead, they use market signals. Trading itself becomes a way to influence other investors. The result is a subtle but powerful mechanism.

Institutional Investor Attention

Funds that reallocate attention toward macro news when volatility rises perform better. Funds also pay more attention to the stocks they own, and that attention helps them make more valuable position and trading decisions.

Fund Selection When Borrowing Is Restricted

Once borrowing is realistically restricted, the Sharpe ratio can stop lining up with what investors actually care about: utility. This paper argues that in this constrained world, the geometric mean is a better compass.

Exploiting Myopia: The Returns to Long-Term Investing

Markets are often assumed to be efficient across horizons, with prices reflecting fundamentals regardless of who holds the asset or for how long. Recent research challenges this assumption by showing that the investment horizon of shareholders itself shapes prices and future returns.

Retired Investors Should Stop Trading So Much

Retirement creates a sudden jump in leisure time. That should reduce information-processing barriers. The question is: does having more time change how people trade, and does it improve outcomes?

Institutions’ return expectations across assets and time

This paper shows how return expectations are formed: largely via a common “building-block” model (dividend yields, earnings growth, inflation, P/E changes), and how they vary across asset classes, time periods, and institutions.

How costly are cultural biases? Evidence from FinTech

This paper examines how cultural biases affect high-stakes decisions in a FinTech setting, showing that even when information is the same, the social groups we prefer can lead us into worse outcomes. The result: bias isn’t just unethical, it’s expensive.

Policy news and stock market volatility

This paper builds a new measure of “equity market volatility” using newspaper articles and finds that policy-related news (fiscal, monetary, trade, regulation) explains a large share of volatility spikes.

How New Laws Reshaped Stock Market Participation

Over the past two decades, middle-class Americans have quietly changed how they invest. This paper shows that the share of investable wealth held in stocks has risen—and become systematically linked to age. The driving force? The Pension Protection Act (PPA), which made target date funds (TDFs) the default option in retirement plans.

Buy and “Hold On for Dear Life”? Think Again!

Today, phrases like “HODL” and “buy the dip” have become rallying cries for equity investors. But is this mindset always correct? Could there come a time when buying dips or holding at all costs turns out to be a mistake? To dig deeper, let’s look at insights from Michael Mauboussin and Dan Callahan’s recent paper, Drawdowns & Recoveries: Base Rates for Bottoms and Bounces, and consider what the evidence tells us about the nature of drawdowns and recoveries.

The Wealth-Insurance Puzzle: Rethinking Risk Coverage and Affluence

A longstanding belief in household finance is that wealthier people should buy less insurance because they can afford to self-insure. But this new research turns that idea on its head. This analysis shows that wealthier U.S. households actually purchase more life and property insurance - not less.

The Hidden Effort Problem: Work more and get better results?

Increased executive effort correlates with positive earnings surprises, higher cumulative abnormal returns post-earnings announcements, and narrower credit default swap spreads. Moreover, portfolios constructed based on changes in executive effort demonstrate significant risk-adjusted returns, underscoring the tangible value of diligent leadership.

Raising Capital from Investor Syndicates with Strategic Communication

The structure of investor syndicates—hierarchical or flat—significantly impacts the flow of information and investment decisions. In hierarchical structures, differentiated incentives can lead to persuasive cascades, while flat structures promote truthful information sharing.

Working More to Pay the Mortgage

The study examines how households adjust their labor supply in response to changes in mortgage payments due to fluctuating interest rates.

A Good Sketch is Better than a Long Speech

In the evolving landscape of financial technology, innovative methods are emerging to assess creditworthiness. One such approach involves analyzing borrowers' facial expressions during loan applications to predict delinquency risk. This study explores this novel intersection of psychology, machine learning, and finance.

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