Research Insights

The Return of the King: Trend Following Is Back – But Will It Last?

Trend following is finally moving while U.S. stocks are flat. And so—like with most assets or strategies that post strong returns—investors may be eyeing this particular strategy and asking: Is it time to get in? The answer, while not surprising, is definitely nuanced.

Fund Selection When Borrowing Is Restricted

Once borrowing is realistically restricted, the Sharpe ratio can stop lining up with what investors actually care about: utility. This paper argues that in this constrained world, the geometric mean is a better compass.

How AI Can Help Find the Needle in the Haystack

Artificial intelligence is rapidly transforming the investment landscape in ways that extend far beyond algorithmic trading and robo-advisors. One of AI's most promising applications lies [...]

Exploiting Myopia: The Returns to Long-Term Investing

Markets are often assumed to be efficient across horizons, with prices reflecting fundamentals regardless of who holds the asset or for how long. Recent research challenges this assumption by showing that the investment horizon of shareholders itself shapes prices and future returns.

The Stock Market and Bank Risk-Taking

While public listings are often viewed as a sign of strength, scale, or access to capital, recent research suggests a more subtle consequence: going public changes how banks take risk.

Retail Investors and the Mispricing Puzzle

Institutional investors are frequently spoken of in the finance literature as “smart money” while retail investors are considered “noise traders” who suffer from a variety [...]

Financial Regulation and AI: A Faustian Bargain?

Financial regulation has always faced a trade-off between simplicity and precision. Simple rules are transparent and robust, but often miss where risks actually build up. More sophisticated tools can be more precise, but they are harder to understand, harder to explain, and sometimes change behavior in unexpected ways.

The Long Volatility Premium: Short the Market, Get Paid?

Long volatility should be considered a factor that earns positive returns over the long term. At least that's what One River Asset Management’s Patrick Kazley suggests in his piece "Heretical Thinking: The Long Volatility Premium"

The Secular Decline in Interest Rates and the Rise of Shadow Banks

Over the last 20 years, a massive shift has occurred, with "shadow banks"- non-depository institutions like Quicken Loans -capturing nearly half of all originations. While many attribute this to new technology or post-crisis rules, recent research reveals a deeper economic catalyst: the secular decline in interest rates..

Revaluation Alpha: Why Past Factor Returns May Be Misleading

Past returns often include non-repeatable revaluation alpha. Since structural alpha is the only component likely to persist, it’s essential for investors to distinguish this from one-off valuation windfalls before placing trust—or capital—in any factor or fund.

Low-Cost Financing via Short Box Spreads: A Primer for Financial Advisors 

It is well-known that box spreads offer investors the ability to lend via the options market at similar rates to Treasury Bills. But there is another, less popular side of the box spread market – borrowing money. This articles dives into the mechanics of how to use box spreads to borrow at low costs.

Retired Investors Should Stop Trading So Much

Retirement creates a sudden jump in leisure time. That should reduce information-processing barriers. The question is: does having more time change how people trade, and does it improve outcomes?

Is Value Investing Dead?

After years in what can be now called one of the worst (if not the worst) period for value investing, many investors have packed their bags and called it quits. We’ve heard this be said over and over again; and yet, many of their arguments look extremely compelling. So are they in the right? Let's examine.

Do indexes time the market?

This paper shows there is a durable, stock-specific momentum component tied to how prices react to firm news around earnings dates. The result is a cleaner, lower-risk way to capture momentum without leaning so heavily on broad factor moves.

How Geopolitics is Being Priced in Real Time

By reading earnings calls and analyst reports at scale, algorithms can identify who is applying pressure, who is being targeted, which instruments are used, and how firms respond. The result is a new way to observe geopolitical risk as it actually enters corporate decision making.

The Hidden Risks of Leveraged Single-Stock ETFs

Leveraged ETFs function precisely as designed—they deliver leveraged exposure to daily returns, not long-term performance. Problems emerge when investors misuse these instruments for purposes they weren't built for, particularly buy-and-hold investing or long-term wealth accumulation.

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